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元大台灣50

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元大高股息

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台積電

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聯發科

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元大台灣價值高息

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鴻海

美元台幣匯率

32.634

台幣日圓匯率

4.791

台幣歐元匯率

0.029

台幣韓元匯率

44.317

台幣英鎊匯率

0.024

台幣人民幣匯率

0.224

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元大台灣50 ▸ |

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元大高股息 ▸ |

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台積電 ▸ |

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聯發科 ▸ |

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元大台灣價值高息 ▸ |

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鴻海 ▸ |
美元台幣匯率 ▸ 32.634 | 台幣日圓匯率 ▸ 4.791 | 台幣歐元匯率 ▸ 0.029 | 台幣韓元匯率 ▸ 44.317 | 台幣英鎊匯率 ▸ 0.024 | 台幣人民幣匯率 ▸ 0.224
綜合

基隆警消防火宣導進養護中心 提升高齡者防災意識

基隆警消防火宣導進養護中心 提升高齡者防災意識

基隆警消防火宣導進養護中心 提升高齡者防災意識

基隆警消防火宣導進養護中心 提升高齡者防災意識

基隆市消防局安樂分隊於11月21日到轄區祝安、以及安安兩處養護中心,針對於養護中心的護理師及工作人員進行防火知識宣導,希望提升高齡者的防災應變能力與防火防災意識,本次宣導人數共約30人。防火宣導活動主要有兩大主題,分別為「火災逃生原則」與「滅火器操作」,並且由消防人員講解與示範,內容貼近長者生活及照護工作者的需求。

在「火災逃生」的逃生避難知識中,當火災發生時,正確的逃生行動是保護生命的重要關鍵,介紹逃生的4項原則。「保持冷靜,尋找逃生路線」:火災警報響起或濃煙出現時,應冷靜判斷逃生路線,並依照「出口」標誌指引迅速逃離建築物。「低姿勢逃生,避免吸入濃煙」:火災現場濃煙會快速向上擴散,應採爬行逃生,並以毛巾或衣物捂住口鼻,減少吸入有毒氣體。

「勿使用電梯,改走樓梯」:火災發生時可能電力中斷,使用電梯反而受困,應使用樓梯進行避難。「優先協助行動不便者」:對於養護中心內的長者,工作人員需優先協助行動不便的住民安全撤離,或是關閉房門就地避難,等待救援。

在「滅火器操作」上面,火災發生的初期階段,是有機會迅速撲滅火勢的黃金時間。滅火器操作記得「PASS原則」,也就是「拉瞄壓掃」,分別為:Pull(拉):拔出滅火器安全插銷。Aim(瞄):瞄準火焰根部,而非火苗的上方。Squeeze(壓):壓下手柄,讓滅火劑噴出。Sweep(掃):左右掃動噴嘴,全面覆蓋火焰根部直至火勢完全熄滅。

在冬季天氣寒冷的時候,經常關閉門窗,如使用燃氣熱水器或瓦斯爐等火源,就有一氧化碳中毒的危險,提醒長者在室內也要保持通風,避免造成危險。

此外,對於年長者的生活起居來說,要特別注意防火5要訣,包含裝設住宅用火災警報器、居住於逃生方便的房間、養成人離火熄的習慣、睡前熄滅微小火源,及安全使用電熱器,平常保持安全的生活習慣,降低火災發生率及避免年長者因火災而造成傷亡。

安樂分隊隊員江廷安也特別提醒,如果高齡者在火災初期階段有機會滅火時,也要適時評估自己的身體狀況。常見的10型乾粉滅火器重量約6公斤、20型則約10公斤重。而且操作時當滅火藥劑噴出時,會對現場的視線造成影響。如果在自己狀況不佳時,快速疏散避難確保自身安全才是最重要的,先確保自己的安全後再去幫助其他人。

基隆警消防火宣導進養護中心 提升高齡者防災意識〉這篇文章最早發佈於《668 News》。

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